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Qullialu, Makusikalla Aliqu

Qullialu, Makusikalla Aliqu

Nunavik

(1930–1989)

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Qullialu, Makusikalla Aliqu

(1930–1989)

Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu (1930-1989) lived in Puvirnituq from the late 1950s to the late 1970s, when he was actively carving. He lived in Akulivik in his later years. He was creating complex, and finely finished, realistic works in the late 1950s. Two pieces in the WAG Collection dating to c.1970 and 1974 are much larger in scale and draw on stories, such as the legendary half-fish creature, Iqalunappaa. This work was donated to the WAG by collector, Harry Winrob, and was featured in a major WAG exhibition and catalogue, The Harry Winrob Collection of Inuit Sculpture in 2008. Another large sculpture of a Caribou and Otter was in the Hudson Bay Company Collection when it was donated to the gallery by an anonymous donor. His sculpture was also included in the WAG exhibition Nunavik North of 60º in 2011 and is in the collection of the Norman Mackenzie Art Gallery, Regina.

Qullialu, Makusikalla Aliqu

Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish

1974
stone
24 x 25.5 x 21.5 cm

Collection of the Winnipeg Art Gallery, Gift of Dr. Harry Winrob
2006-400

  • Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu, Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish

    About

    Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu, Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish

    Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu, Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish

    Iqalunappaa are half-human (male and female), half-fish creatures of the sea that are often depicted by Nunavik artists. They are similar in form to the powerful sea spirit, Nuliajuk or Taleelayuk, who was believed to control the availability of game to hunters. Half-fish are more elusive with no such association to the powers of nature. They were occasionally sighted and are believed to make appearances to this day.


  • The Harry Winrob Collection

    About

    The Harry Winrob Collection

    The Harry Winrob Collection

    In 2006, a major collection of 246 sculptures was donated to the Gallery by Vancouver collector Dr. Harry Winrob. Originally from Winnipeg, Winrob had made occasional purchases of Inuit carvings beginning in 1968. He became interested in seriously collecting Inuit sculpture in 1971, and soon focused on acquiring works made of organic materials from game animals (whalebone, walrus ivory, and caribou antler). Fifty-four sculptures in Winrob’s collection are created from organic materials, and thirty-six of these are of whale bone. Winrob once gave his background as a physician as the reason for his interest in these materials. However, much of his interest was also aesthetic. He was particularly interested in the flamboyant sculpture by Nattilingmiut (Netsilik) artists from Taloyoak, Gjoa Haven, and Kugaaruk. Sculpture with shamanic content fascinated him, particularly animal/human transformations. He explained that it was not the “classic” but the atypical, even the bizarre that held a strong attraction for him. In March 2008, Harry Winrob’s collection was the subject of a major WAG exhibition and catalogue.


  • Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu, Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish

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    Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu, Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish

    Makusikalla Aliqu Qullialu, Iqalunappaa, the Half-Fish with Fish